If you have an exceptionally large aquarium or a decently sized backyard pond, then this should be your pick for healthy water conditions. However, Id strongly recommend this unit to aquarists who have issues with their tank getting constantly cloudy or has recently suffered from an Ich outbreak. The effects of ultraviolet sterilization on water have been proven throughout years of research. Since you cannot run both a fast and slow flow rate through the same UV sterilizer, you have to pick one or the other. These ratings do not always match reality. Are you familiar with the basics did you know that a submersible UV sterilizer with its own pump powerhead would work best for your aquarium? It shows noticeable results fast and you dont need to run it 24/7 when using it as a preventive measure. Again, this doesn't mean you can kill what has already infected your fish and should be looked at as a method of prevention and control. UV Light Sterilizer for Aquarium, 11W Green Killing Machine for Fish Tank Algae Control, Submersible Waterproof Clean Light with Timer and Hood for Pond Sump Swimming Pool. How To Use A Uv Sterilizer? (Easy Step By Step 2021) - UVLIGHT HUB This reduces the overall population of the parasites in your aquarium which means your less likely to experience a widespread parasitic infection. It has a 9 Watts UV lamp that will completely filter and clear up the water in a 55-gallon aquarium in about 3 days. More Watts will definitely speed up the process! Protozoa is a blanket term for common parasites that can plague aquarium fish. It will only reduce the population of parasites in the water column, but it wont take care of the ones that are already in or on your fish. Many of use dont have the means and space to set up a separate tank just for that reason. This is when the UV sterilizing system comes into play, killing any mature-stage ich parasites, called Theronts. FISH Pros And Cons of Uv Sterilizer in Aquarium UV sterilizers are a popular choice for aquarium owners who want to keep their water clean and clear. What do aquarium UV sterilizers do? It was once rumored that UV sterilizers will disrupt the natural food chain in your reef aquarium, killing phytoplankton and other beneficial microorganisms that feed your corals and invertebrates. This is a pretty common desire for most hobbyists and is the best use case for UV sterilizers. See, for the water to be irradiated by the UV bulb it needs to pass through the tube where the bulb sits. Are UV Sterilizers Good for Saltwater Aquariums? - Aquariumia It has its own pump, making it way easier to install and you dont really have to calculate flow rates. An aquarium UV sterilizer is an exceptional device to control the circulation of parasites, algae and other types of microorganisms. Getting a stronger UV lamp will net you faster results, but youll pay more money upfront. The UV light will "break" the bond of the chelating agent, and the aquarium will have a sudden, lethal concentration of ionic copper. Its really motivational for me when someone tells me I helped them. I mean, if you already have a strong flow rate on your filter, why would you want additional turbulence to your water, right? You wont regret it, just mind the time it is running. It just makes it possible to clear the whole volume of aquarium water quicker. Usually, in larger aquariums, the need for filtration is greater, because theyre housing larger, messier fish. If you want to clear up green water in your 75-gallon fish tank in a matter of days youre looking into getting a UV sterilizer with a 13 to 15 Watts bulb. It is no larger than the Green Killing Machine (previous on this list), yet it harbors twice the power and potential to irradiate harmful pathogens. 2. Ask your questions in the comments and I will get back to you as soon as I see them. By the way, my family is using Turbo-Twist UV Sterilizer and I think it is working well. The higher Watt bulb allows for better sterilization, but thats necessary since the unit is meant for larger aquariums where the flow rate is also higher. DIVER'S DEN WYSIWYG Store - 100's of NEW Aquatic Life Added Daily! SunSun Hw303B Canister UV Sterilizer Filter 4. 2. Do not submerge it underwater, and as the manufacturers suggest, install it after the outtake of your pump/canister filter. A UV sterilizer will never make your water completely sterile. 3.4 Pros & Cons. What I noticed when I asked around was that almost everyone who complained of a leakage installed the unit with the bulb nest towards the floor. Many fish keepers are quite picky about the inner aesthetics of their tank, so this may play a role in their final choice. If I had to look at in line products I am currently running two Fluval 4X canister filters but was hoping for the simplicity of the in tank product. UV sterilization is a somewhat contentious topic for saltwater aquarists because the use of UV sterilization has long been riddled with myths and misinformation. If you have a reef tank, get a Jebao PU-36 as an alternative because it also has a 36-Watt bulb, but is more resistant to salty water than the Turbo Twist. In such systems, its normal (and healthy) to have the water turnover at 6 to 8 times per hour, which often equals more than 600 GPH. Definitely give it a chance to prove itself if you have one of those. It either hangs on the rear of your aquarium or gets added to your filter lines. I do not currently own an aquarium thats 200+ gallons, but I have personally seen this device at work. The wavelength of the ultraviolet spectrum is not picky, it will destroy anything that gets irradiated by it. This allows fish to build up their immunity and slime coat, and easily handle the few spores that are left on their own. So far, UV sterilization is the most effective sterilization and sanitation method that is quite efficient. Its a great unit for pathogenic control in large aquariums of this or similar volume capacity. Aqua Ultraviolet 80 Watt Classic UV Sterilizer - White Body $998.50 Add to Cart Aqua Ultraviolet 15 Watt Advantage 2000+ UV Sterilizer with Hanger Spout Rating: $213.45 Add to Cart Aqua Ultraviolet 8 Watt Advantage 2000 UV Sterilizer with Hanger Spout Rating: $197.05 Add to Cart Aqua Ultraviolet Suggested wattages are 4-8 watts for 20-40 gallon aquariums, 20-25 watts for 50-100 gallons, and 40 watts for larger aquariums. This is it on Chewy.com and this is its page on Amazon for pricing info and more photos of the unit. In that case, youll simply have to buy an adapter. Simply enjoy the healthy water. Its really liberating not having to worry if Ill crash my whole tank every time Im introducing new fish or other livestock to it. The 24W version can handle fish tanks of up to 180 gallons. To best clear up 55 gallons of green aquarium water youd need a UV sterilizer with a light bulb of between 7 and 10 Watts: The GKM UV sterilizer may work best for medium-sized fish tanks. The water inside the aquarium is pumped through a sleeve made of quartz crystal, and it's made to pass through high-intensity UV light. $124.95, Starting at: You dont need a unit with a more powerful bulb for this kind of setup. Since these organisms are not free-floating in the aquariums water column, a UV sterilizer wont be able to kill the established colonies of beneficial nitrifiers. I used the larger 24W version on my bigger tank for green water. 6 Best UV Sterilizer For Aquarium | Buying Guide | YAG If you get a submersible one, you can simply take it out of the aquarium when its not running. Be it a 200, 300, or even 500-gallon tank, this unit will do its job, without breaking the bank. Obviously, I dont agree with what its manufacturers claim that it will clear the water in a 75-gallon aquarium. You guys make this possible (as I describe in my About page) . A UV sterilizer integrates into your regular filtration system. This light has a germicidal effect, basically denying the microorganisms that float around the bulb (such as algae or bacteria) the option to reproduce and multiply. This is more than enough for me to prevent any outbreaks while saving bulb-life. You can either plumb it in the return waterline of your reef tanks sump or on the outtake of your freshwater fish tanks canister filter. Starting at: The Coralife Turbo-Twist X6 is a beast in the industry, that along with being really efficient comes with extra durability (for some reason). List of Top 7 UV Sterilizers for Aquarium 1. 5 Best UV Sterilizers for Aquariums - Smart Aquarium Guide I got a separate unit for all of my tanks, eventually. For this reason, I put together my personal recommendations for each aquarium size. Microalgae spores are not as resilient and they can still be eradicated with a higher GPH (Gallons per hour) turnover. If its 400 to 800 gallons then you can definitely go with this one: link. Its a rather compact unit that packs a serious punch of UV and extended dwell time, enough to neutralize most free-floating parasites and uninvited bacteria in a 125-gallon fish tank. 2. Using a UV sterilizer will not starve your reef aquarium or disrupt the biological foundation. The 10 Best Aquarium UV Sterilizers in 2023 Author Team PetMag Last Updated December 3, 2022 Fish, Reviews Share this post If you're serious about fishkeeping, then you know how important it is to maintain good water quality in your aquarium. Im a die-hard fan of this device and would recommend it to anyone in doubt (which happens often, because of people being skeptical towards the magic power of the UltraViolet spectrum). A good recommendation I keep making for one such unit is the Turbo-Twist X12 UV Sterilizer and you can get it at both Chewy and Amazon. Some bacteria can reproduce as fast as once every 20 minutes under the right conditions! I run mine every couple of days for no more than a couple of hours. UV sterilizers are small electronic devices that sit inside your aquarium. Advantages: The above reviews are an overall evaluation of a certain unit. Do Saltwater Tanks NEED a Special Filter? The important thing to note is the "water borne" part of that last sentence. By damaging their DNA, it can shorten their life cycle and limit population growth. Not even normal, actually. This reduces the number of parasites, and more resilient bacteria and microbes. Furthermore, the reproductive cycles of said parasites are often measured in days rather than minutes or hours meaning they cannot reproduce faster than you can sterilize. The Turbo-Twist does not come with its own pump, but you can easily install it anywhere in your aquarium, and even hang it on the glass. Theres a part of the device that should not be hung over your aquarium water, so make sure you read them carefully. For me, it all changed when I got my first UV sterilizing system. This way the UV light will be more efficient and it wont interfere with, say, the nutrients needed in your reefs refugium. Anyway, If you own a reef tank you should likely get the AQUA Ultraviolet Advantage 2000+ as it handles saltwater better than Coralifes X6. The water inside of the chamber travels in a spiral around the UV bulb, maximizing dwell-time. If thats your end goal order it here on Chewy or here on Amazon and be done with it (visit the link to see more details on Chewy). What Does a UV Sterilizer Do in a Freshwater Aquarium? However, upon maturity, they will leave the substrate and become free-swimming, in search of a host. In this case, it's a great preventative measure and should be looked at as a method of control as opposed to eradication. Next, you have to install the UV sterilizer properly to that you can effectively sterilize your entire body of water. The manufacturers claim that it will tolerate up to 4400 GPH. Coospider Sun JUP-01 Aquariums UV Sterilizer. The AA Aquarium UV sterilizer is a totally submersible powerhead and UV sterilizer in one. Seeing how efficient both of these units are over my own fish tanks, and also in the hands of my clients (owners of 180-gallon fish tanks or ponds), you can rest assured that they are worth every penny. In Aquanswers, Momchil shares knowledge about freshwater and saltwater home aquariums with the people from his community. I remember reading somewhere that youd need a 25 W bulb for clearing up microalgae blooms in a 55-gallon tank. 7 Best UV Sterilizers for Aquarium to Maximize UV Effectiveness The most common complaint I found was that occasionally the sterilizer would leak. It does not have its own pump, so you just connect it to your filter. First of all, thank you for one of the most informative and detailed articles. Another thing I need to share with you is that the size of your tank affects the power of the UV bulb. A UV sterilizer is a device that helps to clean the water in your fish tank by removing harmful bacteria and parasites. The reason is that these devices will take some room in such a small tank. How about your setup does that matter too? Im obviously obligated to mention those, as Im trying my best to be as transparent as possible in my reviews. An absolute beast, that I actually own and am pretty happy with. AA GKM3W Clip On UV. A reliable UV sterilizer that has the right flow + Wattage for clearing up the green tint of water in a 90-gallon aquarium would be the Turbo Twist UV water filter X6 (link to Chewy and link to Amazon for photos and pricing comparison). In truth, if you manage to find one that has its own powerhead, you can cut the cost of expensive bulbs that will also need changing over time. Which was still quite a lot, plus I ran 2 of these simultaneously. How Long To Leave The UV Light On In An Aquarium - Answered Get the X12 if youre struggling with parasitic outbreaks such as Ich, or persistent fogginess of the aquarium water caused by massive bacterial blooms. You could place one in the display tank (far from the sumps intake) and one in the sump? The Coralife Turbo-Twist X12, however, will be powerful enough to keep your water free from parasitic outbreaks and persistent bacterial blooms (see this unit at Chewy and also Amazon). If you are a beginner fish keeper, with a small to medium sized tank, this device is a great choice for you. I say for some reason, because, at first, it looks cheaply built, but you can actually use it for years to come, provided you interchange bulbs when needed. I can totally vouch for this UV water sterilizer serving your 150-gallon fish tank well when it comes to green aquarium water. An additional benefit of using a UV sterilizer is that it will remove any traces of chlorine or chloramine. Please enter your email address below to receive a password reset link. Last Updated on May 27, 2022 Some uses aquarium as home decor and some nourishes it as a hobby. $55.10, Starting at: Nevertheless, Ive seen people use it successfully on large aquarium systems of 200 or more gallons as well. Its been almost a year since I last changed mine and its still running like a beast, no bulbs replaced yet. Neither is required to run an acro dominant reef. It has been superbly designed to effectively carry out its duty of effectively fighting against harmful substances inside your fish tank. Each type has its advantages and disadvantages: A submersible unit is considered safer as if theres a leak, the water wont end on your rooms floor. I sincerely think the AA Green Killing Machine is one of the, if not, the best UV sterilizer you could use for a home aquarium. Published: June 15, 2022 The UV light in your aquarium is not the same as the light you use to see your fish and light the tank. UV Sterilizers for Freshwater Aquariums - How Does It Work The 9W version managed to clear the haziness of my tanks water pretty fast (something like 40 hours or so). The installation took me just about 5 minutes as advertised. This UV sterilizer (the GKM) worked perfectly, made my aquariums water crystal clear, and Ive never had a crashed 125-gallon tank after getting it. UV Sterilization Selection Guide - LiveAquaria This water sterilizer works for both freshwater and saltwater reef tanks alike. Once youve dealt with whatever nuisance in the water of your fish tank its smooth sailing from then on. Fluval in Line UVC Clarifier 2. Is there a difference between an aquarium UV sterilizer for freshwater and saltwater fish tanks or are the units one and the same? As you can see, control is everything here. For this task youd need something with no more than 3W of a UV bulb, that is submersible: The perfect candidate for a 5-gallon aquarium is the clip-on UV water sterilizer, manufactured by AA Aquarium, which you can check at Chewy.com or Amazon. Ive used this on a LOT of my freshwater aquariums with phenomenal success so far. Anyway, if you get the right Wattage on a UV sterilizer, you can expect the unit to fully clear the aquariums water in 4 to 6 days. The mounting is easy, just follow the manufacturers instructions. On the fourth day, the water was still partially cloudy, but not green by any means. Thats apart from reading the instructions though. Best UV Sterilizer To Add To Your Freshwater Aquarium - Aquariadise Aquarium Ultra-Violet (UV) Sterilizers use UV-C light to irradiate & kill single-celled organisms that can cause disease, illness, and nuisance algae in an aquarium. $78.80, Starting at: Ive also witnessed it make the water of a 700-gallon pond crystal clear in just about a week. It can only reduce the populations of those ailments that are free-floating in the water. Pros And Cons of UV Sterilizer in Aquarium - Aquariumia Its why youll see some sterilizers rated at, say, 100 gallons while having just 15W of a bulb. The lamp produces light with a wavelength of about 254 nanometers. It has 5 Watts of bulb power and its own pump, which is ideal for any fish tank in the volume range of 30 and 40 gallons. However, if youre experiencing something more than just green aquarium water you may want to get something with a stronger UV bulb. The Jebao PU-36 UV sterilizer is best used in very large aquariums of over 200 gallons or outdoor ponds. To ensure optimal performance when using your UV sterilizer you should: Choosing the best performer among the many UV sterilizers is actually quite simple, as long as you know your stuff. I think I even have a similar sized pump kicking around here. This way youll be able to control the flow rate as it is described by the manufacturer. The pump comes with a 3-year warranty and the bulb should be changed every 6 months. I am fairly new to reefing and do not have a problem with algae blooms or green water in my 180-gallon Waterbox yet. Just wondering what size of pump should a guy get for the Jebao with a 36 Watts? Depending on your aquarium size and flow rate, a UV Sterilizer may add heat to your aquarium water. For this reason, I recommend that you use this sterilizing unit only when needed and not all the time. In this case, a 15 to 18 Watts bulb compensates with its raw power for the naturally higher flow rate in larger aquariums. Take a look at the 36-Watt Coralife UV sterilizer at Chewys online store here (or click here to see it on Amazon). However, if the water haziness is present due to microbubbles or debris you cant rely on the UV lamp to clear it. The only way to achieve both is to run multiple UV sterilizers, each with a different flow rate which is a perfectly suitable approach if you are looking for ultimate sterilization. Such flow rates are recommended when youre dealing with the green aquarium water syndrome. Click here to see the 9-Watt GKM UV sterilizer at Chewy or visit this page to check it out on Amazon. Of course, there are some outliers that will last a good year or two with regular use, but at that price point thats luck more than anything else, I think. In that section of my guide, I speak of personal experience and my work with clients. What is an Aquarium UV Sterilizer? Im assuming youve followed my recommendation from above, which means it will be more than 200 gallons, correct? I am a huge fan of these units, and I personally own 2 of them (one 9W and one 24W for a larger tank I have). Its a non-submersible external UV sterilizer. The flow rate of the pump that forces water into the tube; If you seek a UV sterilizer for a larger aquarium (think 55+ gallons) youd want to get one that has its own powerhead. Generally speaking, there are two types of UltraViolet sterilizing systems submersible and non-submersible ones. What drove me to purchase it was the huge amount of positive user feedback. 3. Excludes Frozen Foods. An aquarium UV sterilizer is a device that uses UV radiation to remove potentially harmful organisms from your tank water. Using a UV sterilizer in a reef tank is similar: The UV sterilizing bulb will probably kill anything that passes through its tube non-selectively. We have already established that UV sterilizer can help prevent and control bacteria, algae, and parasites but won't eliminate them 100%. The twist of the water flow forces the water to spiral around the UV bulb more so than with other units on this list. When the protozoa pass through the UV sterilizer, they are bombarded with UV rays that break down their DNA and prevent the parasites from reproducing. This wavelength is known as germicidal. I like and recommend this UV sterilizer to fish keepers with above-medium-sized aquariums for the best performance. Learn more about that in the next section. The low-Watt bulb power choices with the AA GKM is a fantastic thing when you have to deal with a nano tank thats getting cloudy. So to actually help people Ive also added links to Chewy.com where this UV sterilizer can be found at all times. This particular aquarium UV sterilizer can be used for freshwater fish tanks that are up to 125 gallons with great success. This includes both beneficial and harmful organisms. My 125-gallon tank was so densely populated with microscopic algae that I could barely see anything that was 3 inches further from the glass. Id only recommend getting an external UV sterilizer if you have a pond or a really large aquarium. When the unit arrived, I watched an online video on how to set it up properly and made sure to position the bulb nest pointing upwards. The Green Killing Machine 24W is powerful enough to clear the water of 180-gallon fish tank in just about 4 days. - In-line UV Sterilizers Coralife Turbo Twist: Best UV Sterilizer for Reef Tank CLICK FOR PRICE This Coralife Turbo Twist UV sterilizer made by Coralife is ideal for most mid and large size aquariums. This will achieve a longer contact time and a higher level of sterilization that will sufficiently disrupt the DNA of the protozoa. No joke, the Green Killing Machines are worth every penny (in fact, I think theyre underpriced). A UV sterilizer is a filtration device designed to keep your tank healthy and clean. This leaves one myth on the table that used to be a common belief in reef aquarium circles. 10 Tips EVERY Reefer Should Know Before Running Ozone on a Saltwater Aquarium, Flipper Edge Makes Aquarium Cleaning a Snap. The Jebao PU-36 is the best UV clarifier and sterilizer for large aquariums, in my opinion. Jebao PU-36 Aquarium and Pond UV Clarifier, a means for sterilization of drinking water, algae that are already growing on decor and other plants, cloudy water thanks to a severe bacterial bloom, the water haziness is present due to microbubbles, fine mechanical filtration such as polyfill filter floss, it will destroy anything that gets irradiated by it, The beneficial bacteria in your aquarium live on surface areas, Click to see the current price + MORE photos on Amazon, Click to see the current price + MORE photos on Chewy, use bottled bacteria to ensure stability in the colonies of beneficial nitrifiers in your aquarium, Why is Your Betta Fish Having a Bloated Belly?

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