Iran's state-run IRNA news agency quoted the country's deputy police chief accusing the Taliban of opening fire first Saturday morning on the border of Iran's Sistan and . International pressure forced both sides to negotiate, but the demands posed by either party were so high that the differences were irreconcilable, and a political impasse ensued. [82], On 19 May, local government officials reported that a clash took place between IS and Taliban in Achin and Khogyani district of Nangarhar province. After Decades of War, ISIS and Al Qaeda Can Still Wreak Havoc For months this past winter, attacks by the Islamic State dwindled raising some hope that the Talibans campaign was proving effective. The Taliban's refusal to respect human rights, form an inclusive government and fight . [61] The High Council of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, previously a breakaway Taliban faction, announced after the 2021 fall of Kabul that they have pledged allegiance to the Taliban and will dissolve. The following week, three more explosions targeted Shiite and Sufi Muslims. The Center for International and Strategic Studies counts dozens of attacks that Islamic State fighters have carried out against civilians in Afghanistan and Pakistan, including minority Shiite Muslims, as well as hundreds of clashes with Afghan, Pakistani and U.S.-led coalition forces since January 2017. ISIS Launches Bloody New Chapter in Afghanistan - The New York Times Now after the Taliban takeover and the U.S. departure, ISIS-K has emerged even stronger.. Adah Sharma's 'Wounded' Photos From The Kerala Story's Afghanistan Almost all girls lost access to education, increasing illiteracy rates. On 2 April, ISKP claimed to have bombed a vehicle containing Taliban militants with an IED in District 5 of Kabul. The group, known as Islamic State Khorasan Province, ISIS-K or ISIS-KP, is an Afghan affiliate of the central ISIS group in the Middle East. Medical and hospital staff carry an injured man on a stretcher for treatment outside the Kabul, Afghanistan, airport after blasts Thursday. The Islamic StateTaliban conflict is an ongoing armed conflict between the Islamic State and the Taliban in Afghanistan. A spokesman for Fidai Mahaz claimed the meeting was held at the request of the Taliban, as it was weary of the expansion of IS in the country, which also concerned the Iranian government. '"Religious students"') managed to conquer large parts of southern Afghanistan with the support of Pakistan. IS-KP later claimed responsibility. Yaqoob Akbary contributed reporting from Kabul, and Sharif Hassan from Toronto. Millions of people in 11 provinces of Afghanistan suffered blackouts on Saturday, 30 April 2022 after two power transmission towers were blown up west of the capital Kabul. During most of the period discussed in this report, the sovereignty of Afghanistan was vested formally in "The Islamic State of Afghanistan," an entity created in April 1992, after the fall of. "Afghanistan. - Among its recent targets was a Sufi mosque, electrical pylons and fuel tankers and Shi'ite bus passengers in Kabul. [163], On 30 November, 3 ISKP militants were killed in a Taliban raid on a house in the city of Jalalabad. Days later, explosions destroyed two mosques and a minibus in the north of the country. The myriad terrorist organizations that have waged war on U.S. forces and allies are interlocked and at times in competition with one another for supremacy. More recently, ISIS-K leaders have denounced the Talibans takeover of Afghanistan, saying that the groups version of Islamic rule was insufficiently hard line. [73] IS-K's combat strength has fluctuated greatly over the years, but has mostly remained in the low thousands. The Taliban, who seized Kabul on Aug. 15, are a sworn enemy of Islamic State, and shot dead one of the group's top leaders in . "Their goal really is an Islamic emirate, and they are a competitor of both al-Qaida and the Taliban," said Jones of the Center for Strategic and International Studies. (While some research reports put ISIS-K's founding date in 2015, others say it emerged in 2014.). [110], The Taliban finally succeeded in taking over Afghanistan from the Islamic Republic during a large-scale offensive in summer 2021. Movie theaters, soccer stadiums, and television stations were now closed as well.[6]. The group has a record of lethal attacks and finds the . But one group, the Hezb-e Islami led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, presumably supported and directed by Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), did not join the negotiations and announced its intent to conquer Kabul alone. Since 2017, experts say, ISIS-K has been responsible for roughly 250 clashes with the U.S., Afghan and Pakistani security forces. Indeed ISK and some media reports have claimed that a suicide bomber that attacked a Shiite mosque in Kunduz and killed dozens in October 2021 was an ethnic Uyghur from Xinjiang, although it is . After months of fighting, they signed an agreement in March 1993 making Hekmatyar the Prime Minister of Afghanistan in June, and shortening Rabbani's presidency from 2 years to 1.5 year. IS-K was set . [165], On 5 December, ISKP claimed responsibility for killing two Taliban fighters after shooting at their car in the city of Jalalabad. [109] On 10 December 2020, General Kenneth McKenzie Jr., head of U.S. Central Command, confirmed that the U.S. had assisted the Taliban via opportunistic drone strikes, saying that they did not coordinate operations with the Taliban, but took advantage of them fighting a "common enemy" to conduct their own operations. [183], On 5 August, 8 people were killed and 18 others were injured after a bomb exploded at a Shia gathering in Kabul. [195], On 2 December 2022, 2 men disguised in burqas attack a mosque while former Mujahideen leader and Afghan prime minister Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, was inside. All quotes delayed a minimum of 15 minutes. @cegoldbaum, A version of this article appears in print on, With Spate of Attacks, ISIS Begins Bloody New Chapter in Afghanistan, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/01/world/asia/afghanistan-isis-attacks.html. Eighteen others, including foreigners, are reported to be among those injured. [46], On 26 August, a suicide bombing and a mass shooting occurred near Abbey Gate at Hamid Karzai International Airport in Kabul, Afghanistan. That Means Little for Its Victims", "Factbox: Taliban announces makeup of new Afghan government", "Taliban sends hundreds of fighters to eastern Afghanistan to wage war against Islamic State", "Taliban Provincial Governor Vows To Fight ISIS", "Islamic State in Afghanistan: Start of a Turf War? [64][65], During the Taliban insurgency, in January 2015, IS established itself in Khorasan and formed IS-K.[66] The main objective of IS-K was to occupy the land of Khorasan, that includes the country of Afghanistan. [125], On 22 September, 2 Taliban fighters and a civilian were killed by ISIL gunmen who attacked a checkpoint in Ghawchak district of Jalalabad, security sources and witnesses said. [185], On 2 September, a bombing at a mosque in Herat killed at least 18 people and wounded 23 others. [122] The same day, Saifullah Mohammed, Taliban's CID chief, told The Times that they had captured 6 militants belonging to IS-K following a gun battle in western side of Kabul. The official also claimed that the Afghan military had killed some IS fighters in the area, and that the Taliban was active in the area as well. [170], On 30 January, two Taliban fighters were targeted by ISKP gunmen in the Sarkani region of Kunar, on the Afghan-Pakistani border. Many Taliban militants defected to join the Islamic State affiliate, and the two groups fight for resources and territory. ISLAMABAD, Nov 9 (Reuters) - Last month, the family of Mawlavi Ezzatullah, a member of Afghanistan's Hizb-e Islami party, received a WhatsApp message from his phone: "We have slaughtered your. While ISIS-K does not appear to be trying to seize territory, as the Islamic State did in Iraq and Syria, the attacks have demonstrated the groups ability to sow violent chaos despite the Talibans heavy-handed tactics, analysts say. What Is ISIS-K? - The New York Times Taliban-ruled Afghanistan is beset by many issues that make investment or improved relations problematic. In addition, four Afghan Taliban police officers have also been killed. - From the beginning, the hardline Sunni Muslim group generally known as Daesh challenged the Taliban for control of key areas on the border with Pakistan associated with smuggling of narcotics and other commodities. 1988 The Geneva peace accords are signed by Afghanistan, the Soviet Union, the U.S. and Pakistan, and Soviet forces begin their withdrawal. Aug 26 (Reuters) - Following are some facts about the Afghan affiliate of Islamic State, which U.S. officials believe was behind suspected suicide bomb attacks outside Kabul airport that. But according to the Congressional Research Service, the group has claimed responsibility for a string of high-profile attacks, including the May bombing of a girls' school in Kabul. Afghanistan: Who are Islamic State Khorasan Province militants? The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. The government cannot protect us, we are not safe, he said. The strike destroyed the radio station and killed 29 IS militants. The regional affiliate governed with a strict interpretation of Islamic law and used violent enforcement tactics, such as carrying out public executions, killing tribal elders and closing schools, according to the Center for International Security and Cooperation at Stanford University. RIA Novosti reported 15 to 20 wounded[189][190], On 23 September 2022 a car bomb exploded outside a mosque in the Wazir Akbar Khan neighbourhood of Kabul, Afghanistan. An Afghan National Police spokesman stated that the Taliban attacked IS in response, saying "The clashes erupted when group of armed Taliban attacked Daesh militants [to secure] the release of 3 drug smugglers who came here to pay 10 million afghanis [$14,780] to the Taliban for a deal." On 30 September 2022, a suicide bomber blew himself up at the Kaaj education center in Dashte Barchi, a Hazara neighborhood in Kabul, killing at least 52 people and injuring 110 others. [182], On 3 August, two Taliban policemen and three Islamic State gunmen are killed during a gunbattle at a hideout in Kabul. Iran exchanges heavy gunfire with Taliban on Afghan border, escalating [37] On the same day, ISKP claimed responsibility for shooting and killing a Taliban fighter and a former Afghan intelligence operative after their car was fired upon on Jalalabad. 5.6 Burgeroorlog". - Some experts on Islamist militancy in the region say it was founded by hardline elements of the Pakistani Taliban who fled into Afghanistan when Pakistan security forces cracked down on them. They were essentially able to co-opt some disaffected Pakistani Taliban and a few Afghan Taliban [members] to join their cause," Seth Jones, an Afghanistan specialist at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, said on NPR's All Things Considered. [207], On 17 March, the Taliban kill several Islamic State-Khorasan Province insurgents and seize weapons and ammunitions during raids at hideouts in Mazar-i-Sharif, Balkh Province.

Best Tens Unit Consumer Reports, Articles I